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Recycling

Recycling is the method of turning used and waste materials into new products. Recycling uses less energy and resources than making a new one, so it offers a big boost to the environment.

It is different from Reuse, where products are not destroyed and remanufactured but cleaned and repaired to be used again, also known as remanufacturing. 

Many products are now marked with a variety of recycling symbols meant to help consumers and waste managers in separating recycled products and materials. Not all materials and products can be recycled, however. Those designed for disassembly or made from one material are the easiest. Even when used materials and products are recycled, often there is no economically viable market for these materials and they are either disposed of with other waste or stored in warehouses for future uses.

A lot of household waste can be broken down and reprocessed to make new things. Typical materials that are recycled include iron and steel scrap, aluminium cans, glass bottles, paper, wood, and plastics. There is no limit to what all and how much one can recycle if we exercise our creativity and ingenuity. The materials reused in recycling serve as substitutes for raw materials obtained from such increasingly scarce natural resources as petroleum, natural gas, coal, mineral ores, and trees. Recycling can help reduce the quantities of solid waste deposited in landfills, which have become increasingly expensive. Recycling also reduces the pollution of air, water, and land resulting from waste disposal.

Some simple methods through which we all can contribute to recycling include: 

  • Using a recycling bin to easily organize recyclable waste.
  • Recycling organic food waste such as fruit, vegetables, coffee grounds and eggshells by making compost out of it
  • Using biodegradable bath and cleaning products so that the leftover bath or sink water can be used to water the plants.
  • Only using recyclable products by identifying the universal recycling symbol on the packaging to reduce the use of resources and energy.
  • Taking our clothes to clothes-recycling service if we are not using them anymore or give them to charity / to the underprivileged.
  • Recycling electronics and gadgets where possible

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